National Repository of Grey Literature 3 records found  Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Comparison of the real estate tax in the Czech republic and Germany
Hatyláková, Lenka ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Kouba, Tomáš (referee)
The bachelor's thesis is focused on a description and comparison of the real estate tax in some selected countries of the European Union and on analysis of a position of this tax in municipal budgets. Countries, that I have chosen for my work are Czech republic and Germany. At first there are described differences among specific and ad valorem tax base and differences among individual constructional tax elements of the real estate tax in both of the chosen countries. By using several graphs and tables are also compared the tax revenues generated at both of the state budgets, as well as a part of the municipal budgets. There is also a practical demonstration of a position of the real estate tax in the total revenues of the selected cities. The conclusion is then captured by calculating an amount of the real estate tax on a model immovable property and subsequent comparison of this amount between the selected municipalities.
The effect of social and other factors on public expenditures in the subcentral government level in the Czech republic
Dejnožka, Petr ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Pavel, Jan (referee)
Public expenditures and municipal budgets are affected by a lot of factors like geographical, social, political, technological and demographic. In this bachelor"s work the effect of evangelical religion on expenditures and budget is examined. Hypothesis, based on researches of Max Weber, is, that municipalities with higher percentage of protestant denomination tend to surplus budget and municipalities with more faithful people tend to more balanced budget than atheistic municipalities. Municipalities in Pardubice region with population between 300 and 1500 were selected for the purposes of the analysis. The hypothesis about the influence of evangelism was not vindicated, but the higher religionism really relates to balanced budget. In other analysis of random dataset of municipalities from all Czech there has been found out relatively high correlation between municipalities with high scholl educated population and current expenses, and then the inverse relation between capital expenses and the ageing index.
Fiskální federalismus
Kocíková, Jana ; Štěpánek, Pavel (advisor) ; Potužák, Pavel (referee)
Diplomová práce popisuje na základě teorie fiskálního federalismu rozdělení pravomocí a odpovědnosti za zajišťování a financování veřejných statků mezi jednotlivé vládní úrovně v ČR. Část práce se zabývá nejvýznamnějšími příjmy územně samosprávných celků - dotacemi a sdílenými daněmi. Dále je jedna kapitola věnována problému finanční soběstačnosti územně samosprávných celků a s touto problematikou souvisejícímu zákonu o rozpočtovém určení daní. Historický vývoj zákona a jeho vliv na soběstačnost krajů a obcí dokumentují číselné hodnoty vybraných rozpočtových položek územně samosprávných celků v letech 2001 - 2006. Závěrem je srovnávána hospodářská situaci krajů. Na datech vztahujících se k rozpočtu třech krajů je názorně ukázán princip financování vyšších územně samosprávných celků v ČR.

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